Activity 3


Questions/Activities:

1. Post a picture of three 3-dimensional Ball and Stick molecular models (choose your three favorite molecules) that you have created with common items around your home. Also post a molecular structure image (image from the web, of either a Kekule Structure or a Ball and Stick Model) and the IUPAC name of the molecule.

 

 
 
 

 


                                                                                   Methane
 
 

 
 
                                                                            Water
 

 

                                                                   Carbon Monoxide

 

2. Post an image from the web, the chemical systematic (IUPAC) name, common name, and the molecule formula for 20 chemicals that you use or eat. Explore the ingredients of things like cosmetics and foods.

 

Alcohol, Ethanol C2H6O
 



 












 

Hair Spray Methoxymethane CH3OCH3

Milk Magnesium Hydroxide Mg (OH)2

Shampoo Ammonium Chloride NH4Cl

Drano Sodium Hyroxide HaOH

Aspirin Acetylsalicylic Acid C9H804

Water Water Oxidance H2O

Lighter Fluid Butane C4H10

Glass Silicon Dioxide SiO2

Baking Soda Sodium Bicarbonate NaHCO3

Salt Sodium Chloride NaCl

Deodorant Aluminum Chloride AlCl3

Chalk Calcium Carbonate CaCO3

Gas Propane C3H8

Toothpaste Sodium Fluoride NaF

 

 

 

 

 
Sugar Sucrose C12H22O11


 Bleach Sodium Hypochlorite NaClO
 
Aluminum Foil Aluminum Al
 

 Sunscreen Avobenzone C2OH22O3
 
 
 
 
Rubbing Alcohol Propanol CH3CHOHCH3


3. Look over your molecules and the bonding characteristics, how many bonds does each of the following elements typically have? Carbon? Hydrogen? Oxygen?

Carbon 4 bonds

Hydrogen 1 bond

Oxygen 2 bonds

 

4. What does IUPAC stand for?

International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry

 

5. As you explore ingredients, notice how everything around us is made up of chemicals consisting of atoms bound together into molecules. But what about companies that claim their products are chemical free! How can this be? Here is an example:

 

I feel that everything has chemicals in products even if they do say “chemical free”.  I think that companies should say more things such as no bad chemicals are in their products. 

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